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Seasonal
variations of forest leaf area index
and
its thermal effect on water-eroded areas in 2000–2014 using remote sensing
imageries
D.L.
Li1,2, Z.J. Gu3*, X.X. Wu2, H. Yue4,
S.Y. Peng4 and X.L. Wang2
1School of
Environment Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and
Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, 221 116, P.R China
2School of
Environmental Science, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing, 211 171, P.R
China
3Pearl River Water Resources
Research Institute,Guangzhou, 510 380, P.R China
4Changting Bureau
of Soil and Water Conservation, Changting, Fujian, Province, 366 399, P.R
China
*Corresponding
Author Email : zhujungu@163.com
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Abstract
Aim:
To analyze the spatiotemporal distribution of forest vegetation and its
relationship with ground temperature in severe water erosion areas in
Southern China.
Methodology: The spatiotemporal variations of leaf area index
(LAI) at a seasonal scale of the study area, Changting County in Fujian
Province, China, were derived and compared with ground temperature (T) in
2000-2014 through remote sensing imageries.
Results:
Average seasonal LAI of central towns (< 2.3) were less than those of
other towns, and negative correlations were found between LAI and T in 2000
and 2014. The R squares of the LAI–T relationship models were > 0.4 in
2000 and < 0.4 in 2014.
Interpretation: This study demonstrated that more
factors were involved in the thermal effect with the increase of LAI and the
multi-year conservation management. Conservation measures should be
prioritized in the central and south-eastern areas of the county with intense
erosion.
Key words: County, Leaf area index, Remote sensing, Seasonal
variations, Soil erosion grade
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