Silk is a natural
insect fiber, which comes from silkworm cocoons, the protective chamber spun
by silkworm during its life cycle. India is the only country that produces
all varieties of silk, mulberry and vanya silk (wild silk). The later
includes. tropical and temperate tasar, eri and muga silk. Vanya silk
cultivation is an eco-friendly and agro-forest-based cottage industry, which
provides substantial and gainful employment in rural forest areas. Presently
India is the second largest producer of silk in the world. During the year
2021-2022, the annual production of total raw silks was 34903 MT with share
of mulberry (25818 MT), eri (7364 MT), tasar (1466 MT) and muga (255 MT).
I
feel proud to be part of an inspiring journey called “National Symposium on Vanya Sericulture: Opportunities Galore”.
Central Tasar Research and Training Institute (CTRTI), is the premier
organization under the umbrella of the Central Silk Board, and it caters
Research and Development, besides Training in tasar sector. In its long journey
of 59 years, CSB-CTRTI has grown from a humble beginning to a certain peak in
the growth of tasar production. Over the years CTRTI has provided the
R&D, training, and technological support to DoS, NGOs, entrepreneurs, and
farmers associated with tasar culture.
Through
the Special Issue of “Journal of Environmental
Biology” we have tried to showcase our journey of memorable
sessions of the National Symposium. I congratulate all the authors,
reviewers, and editorial group for their sincere effort to bring out the
Special Issue, and also hope for more milestones to be achieved in the years
to come.
I
congratulate the Director, scientists, research scholars, and staff for their
strong sense of commitment, service, and responsibility that has transmuted
this Institute into a leader at national level.
Best
Wishes
Dr. Karmabeer Jena
Scientist-D, Central Tasar
Research and Training Institute, Ranchi, India
Associate
Editor - Special Issue, Journal of Environmental Biology, Lucknow, India
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