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Abstract - Issue Mar 2015, 36 (2) Back
nstantaneous and historical temperature effects on a-pinene
Evaluation
of phytoplankton community composition in the
eutrophic
Masan Bay by HPLC pigment analysis
Jeong Bae Kim1,
Sokjin Hong1, Won-Chan Lee1, Yong-Woo Lee2*,Hyung
Chul Kim1 and Yoonsik Cho1
1Marine Environment
Research Division, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute,
Busan, 619 705, Korea
2Marine
Environment Monitoring Team, Korea Marine Environment Management Corporation,
Busan, 606 806, Korea
*Corresponding
Author?s Email : wbluesea@koem.or.kr
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Publication
Data
Paper received:
04 October 2013
Revised received:
25 March 2014
Re-revised received:
05 June 2014
Accepted:
20 June 2014
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Abstract
To
assess the spatiotemporal changes in phytoplankton community composition in
relation to the environment of Masan Bay, a semi-enclosed bay on the southern
coast of Korea, photosynthetic pigments and environmental variables were
analyzed in seawater, every month between March and November 2010. The level
of dissolved inorganic nutrients was highest between July and September when
the freshwater influx was at its peak, whereas chlorophyll a level was
highest in April and August. Phosphate concentration was low in April
(average: 0.22 ? 0.17 μM), indicating the role of phosphate as a growth-limiting
factor for phytoplankton. The results of pigment analysis indicate that
dinoflagellate blooms occurred under favorable conditions, where competition
with diatoms occurred. Fucoxanthin- and chlorophyll b-containing
phytoplankton dominated the surface layer of Masan Bay from July to
September. The composition of phytoplankton community in Masan Bay changed
dramatically each month according to variations in the amount and composition
of nutrients introduced through surface runoff.
Key
words
Phytoplankton,
Nutrient, Masan Bay, HPLC
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