nstantaneous and historical temperature effects on a-pinene
Population dynamics of
earthworms in relation to soil physico-chemical
parameters
in agroforestry systems of Mizoram, India
Author Details
H.Lalthanzara
(Corresponding author)
Department
of Zoology, PachhungaUniversityCollege,
MizoramUniversity, Aizawl-796 001, India
e-mail:
hzara.puc@gmail.com
S. N.Ramanujam
Department of Zoology, North
Eastern HillUniversity,
Shillong - 793 022, India
L. K.Jha
Department of Environmental Sciences, North Eastern HillUniversity,
Shillong - 793 022, India
Publication Data
Paper received:
25
May 2010
Revised
received:
01
October 2010
Accepted:
20 November 2010
Abstract
Earthworm
population dynamics was studied in two agroforestry
systems in the tropical hilly terrain of Mizoram,
north-east India,
over a period of 24 months, from July 2002 to June 2004. Two sites of agroforestry situated at Sakawrtuichhun
(SKT) and Pachhunga University College (PUC)
campus, Aizawl, having pineapple as the main crop,
were selected for detail studies on population dynamics. Five of the total
twelve species of earthworm reported from the state were recorded in the
study sites. The density of earthworm ranged from 6 to 243 ind.m-2 and biomass from 3.2 - 677.64 g.m-2 in SKT.?
Comparatively the density and biomass in PUC, which is at relatively
higher altitude were lower with a range of 0 to 176 ind.m-2
and biomass from 0 - 391.36 g.m-2 respectively.? Population dynamics of earthworm was
significantly correlated with rainfall and physical characters of the soil.
Earthworm biomass was significantly affected by rainfall and moisture content
of the soil. The influence of chemical factors was relatively less.
Key
words
Biomass, Earthworm, Population dynamics, Rainfall, Soil,
Agroforestry systems
Copyright ? 2011 Triveni Enterprises. All rights reserved. No part
of the Journal can be reproduced in any form without prior permission. Responsibility
regarding the authenticity of the data, and the acceptability of the
conclusions enforced or derived, rest completely with the author(s).